University Park, Texas, is a prestigious and predominantly residential city located approximately five miles north of downtown Dallas in central Dallas County. It forms, along with the adjacent town of Highland Park, the enclave known locally as the Park Cities, and is bordered by the city of Dallas on three sides and Highland Park to the south. The city encompasses roughly 3.7 square miles and is home to more than 25,000 residents, making it one of the most densely populated and affluent communities in the state. University Park is noted for its attractive homes, well-maintained parks, numerous churches, and a highly educated populace—nearly 87 % of residents over the age of 25 hold a college or advanced degree—and is served by the top-ranked Highland Park Independent School District. It also hosts Southern Methodist University, a major cultural and educational anchor for the region, and attractions such as the George W. Bush Presidential Center.

The history of University Park is closely tied to the founding of Southern Methodist University in 1915, around which initial residential development occurred. Early residents relied on the university for utilities until, by 1924, growth necessitated the establishment of a separate municipal infrastructure. After annexation requests to both Highland Park and Dallas were declined, local voters overwhelmingly approved incorporation of University Park on April 24, 1924, enabling the issuance of bonds to fund essential services, including water systems, paved streets, and municipal facilities. Throughout the mid-20th century the city expanded rapidly—from about 1,200 residents at incorporation to over 20,000 by 1945—solidifying its reputation as a desirable and stable community. Later governance reforms culminated in the adoption of a home-rule charter and council-manager government structure in 1989. Today, University Park remains a well-established, independent city with a strong civic identity and enduring appeal.

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